I see there are no comments here yet.
I am an English professor, and have experience in magazine, book, and test editing. I often comment on grammar related subs on “that other social media site”, but I’m trying to help Lemmy grow by contributing here instead. But to do that, there needs need to be posts. : )
The way to get a community growing is to start posting. I’m going to start some seed topics, so please comment on them and add your own. Questions are good too.
The “-ise” spelling is the one usually given as primary by the Cambridge dictionary, while the Oxford dictionary prefers “-ize”. Oxford’s reason for this is etymological. They give an interesting explanation under the entry -ize. I attach a snapshot below.
Edit: in summary, many of these verbs come from Greek forms corresponding to “-ize”, and the change to “-ise” came later through French. The Oxford Dictionary people don’t see why the French derivative should be preferred to the original form. As a consequence, they use “-ize” for verbs that have that etymology, but not for others: for instance the dictionary gives realize but also analyse, because the latter doesn’t have the Greek “-ize” etymology.